Monday, April 13, 2026

Balata Refugee Camp and Yafa Cultural Center

We visited the Balata refugee camp in Nablus, in the central West Bank, Palestinian Territory. “Nakba” is the Palestinian term for the massive displacement of Arab people from the newly established Jewish State in 1948 and ongoing. Zionist paramilitaries and the Israeli Defense Force engaged in a dozen massacres and various forms of violence— including poisoning wells—to terrorize Palestinians civilians to flee. Around 750,000 people were expelled from their homes or driven out. Over 500 Arab majority towns, villages and urban neighborhoods were destroyed or depopulated, and looting was rampant.

The Balata refugee camp was officially established in 1950 by the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA). With over 33,000 people, it is the largest refugee camp in the West Bank. With only a quarter square mile of land, it is also the most crowded: a multistory shantytown. Over the years some refugees have been able to establish a new livelihood and home elsewhere; yet the violence and displacement continue so the population at the camp continues to grow.

There are over 11,000 children living in the camp. UNRWA operates two schools for boys and two for girls in the camp as well as a health clinic. UNRWA has a severe underfunding crisis, even more acute since the US stopped contributing in early 2024. This shorts all their emergency services in the refugee camps, particularly the schools and health clinics. The schools lost teachers during the Covid-19 virus epidemic and have not been able to replace them.

The Yafa Cultural Center is an NGO serving the community with programs “to empower Palestinians in fostering a strong and independent identity, and to enable positive accomplishments in the future while escaping the negative effects of the on-going Israeli occupation.” https://yafacenter.ps/index.php/our-story/  

We had the honor of meeting with Abed Omar Qusini. He worked as a journalist for 30 years for Reuters, AP and CBS, and now works as the media and public relations officer for the Yafa Cultural Center. The people of Balata have a wide range of needs—food, work, education, health care, and mental health—and the Cultural Center tries with its limited resources to do as much as it can on all these fronts. It runs programs for women, teaching them to make and market embroidered handicrafts and traditional sweets for Ramadan to increase their self sufficiency and sense of empowerment. It runs a store to sell the handicrafts. It runs a guest house, including meals, staffed by women in the camp. For Ramadan they collected food packages for 480 families in the camp.

Maryam Mustafa is the coordinator for the Health for All program at the center. They primarily focus on patients with diabetes or hypertension—5,000 patients overall. For three years they had a program funded by an organization called 1for3 in Boston, but it ended last January. They had a team of nine nurses, a doctor, and a media guy, following 168 patients with in-home visits. Some of the patients are handicapped with nobody to take them to the clinic. The nurses went to their homes, took blood samples, and gave them their medication and insulin. Now they have a much smaller, all volunteer team, and not enough money for the insulin and medications. They are looking for donations from outside to cover the bills.

But the major focus of the Yafa Cultural Center is children, empowering children and youth through cultural, educational, and social programs. They run classes and activities in music, dance, art, and sports, they run social media exchanges with a school in Italy, they have a scouting troop, and they have a library and space for free play. Qusini emphasized, “The children need to play as normal kids, to learn as normal kids, to have a chance to live, to feel safe.”

He described recent events in Balata camp to illustrate some of the stresses that impact the children. The Israeli occupation forces frequently enter the camp at night. For example, “last night, they came to the refugee camp. They entered houses, destroyed furniture, and beat the father in front of the kids. In Nablus, they arrested 37 last night. In the morning, after interrogation, they freed more half of them. So all these houses were awake all the night, the weather was cold, the kids did not go to school. And if they do go to school, there is no ability to learn, you know? Sometimes, like last week, the army comes in the middle of the day when the kids are in school. We had about 100 kids here at the center, learning music. They were stuck here till five. The army came at eleven; the kids were here until 5:00, without food, just waiting for the army to go, and smelling tear gas. The kids at school were stuck there too. Now, you cannot let a child come on foot by himself, you can't let him in to the street. The father or the mother must come to pick him. So we keep them here with the small team that we have.”

What can you and I do to support the work of the Yafa Cultural Center? We can:

  • Urge our government to restore funding to UNRWA.
  • Work with a partner organization to organize a service project in Balata and the Yafa Center.
  • One specific need is for a fiscal sponsor organization in the US that can process and wire online donations.
  • Volunteer in person, and stay in the Guest House. Medical professionals are especially needed, but all kinds of volunteers are welcomed, to teach English or organize children’s activities or work on community projects. Contact the center at info@yafacenter.ps.
  • Organize a fundraising event.

And spread the word! See their Facebook page at Yafa Cultural Center and their webpage at www.yafacenter.ps . See also the Instagram posts by teenagers at Yafa talking about their dreams and living conditions in the camp: https://www.instagram.com/yafa_center?igsh=dDhkZ2J6Z3NwZ3l0

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